The process of building the upper-level hierarchy for the aircraft structure ontology to be integrated in FunGramKB
Palabras clave:
FunGramKB, terminology, ontology building, taxonomic hierarchy, aircraft ontologyResumen
In this article we collect a corpus of texts which operate with a controlled language (ASD Simplified Technical English) in order to facilitate the development of a new domain-specific ontology (the aircraft structure) based on a technical discipline (aeronautical engineering) included in the so called “hard” sciences. This new repository should be compatible with the Core Ontology and the corresponding English Lexicon in FunGramKB (a multipurpose lexico-conceptual knowledge base for natural language processing (NLP)), and, in the same vein, should eventually give support to aircraft maintenance management systems. By contrast, in previous approaches we applied a stepwise methodology for the construction of a domain-specific subontology compatible with FunGramKB systems in criminal law, but the high occurrence of terminological banalisation and the scarce number of specific terms, due to the social nature of the discipline, were added problems to the most common NLP difficulties (polysemy and ambiguity). Taking into consideration previous results and the complexity of this task, here we only intend to take the first step towards the modelling of the aircraft ontology: the development of its taxonomic hierarchy. Consequently, the hierarchy starts with the whole system (i.e., an aircraft) and follows the traditional decomposition of the system down to the elementary components (top-down approach). At the same time, we have collected a corpus of 2,480 files of aircraft maintenance instructions, courtesy of Airbus in Seville. For the bottom-up approach (under construction), we consult specialised references end explore the corpus through the identification and extraction of term candidates with DEXTER, an online multilingual workbench especially designed for the discovery and extraction of terms.
Descargas
Citas
Adriaens, G., & Schreors, D. (1992). From COGRAM to ALCOGRAM: Toward a controlled English grammar checker. In Proceedings of the 14th conference on Computational Linguistics-Volume 2 (pp. 595-601). Association for Computational Linguistics.
Alameda-Hernández, Á. & Felices-Lago, Á. (2016). The integration of the concept +CRIME_00 in FunGramKB and the conceptualization or hierarchization problems involved. In C. Periñán-Pascual & E. Mestre-Mestre (Eds.) Understanding meaning and knowledge representation: From theoretical and cognitive linguistics to natural language processing (pp. 319-340). Newcastle: Cambridge Scholars.
Allen, J. F. (1983). Maintaining knowledge about temporal intervals. Communications of the ACM 26(11), 832-843.
Allen, J. F. & Ferguson, G. (1994). Actions and events in interval temporal logic. Journal of Logic and Computation 4(5), 531-579.
ASD Simplified Technical English Specification ASD-STE 100 TM: International specification for the preparation of maintenance documentation in a controlled language. Issue 6. January 2013. Brussels: ASD.
Ast, M. (2012). An ontology for aircraft design. (Diploma Thesis). <https://github.com/astbhltum/Aircraft-Ontology> [14/10/2016], under the Eclipse Public License.
Ast, M., Glas, M., Roehm, T., & Luftfahrt V, B. (2013). Creating an ontology for aircraft design. DocumentID: 301356, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Luft-und Raumfahrt-Lilienthal-Oberth eV.
Brusilovsky, P., & Cooper, D. W. (2002, January). Domain, task, and user models for an adaptive hypermedia performance support system. In Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Intelligent user interfaces (pp. 23-30). ACM.
Carrión-Delgado, M. G. & Felices-Lago, Á. (2014). La jerarquización de las entidades en la ontología satélite del crimen organizado y el terrorismo en FunGramKB. In Ch. Vargas Sierra (Ed.) TIC, Trabajo colaborativo e interacción en terminología y traducción (pp. 591-607). Granada: Comares.
Durak, U., Schmidt, A., & Pawletta, T. (2014). Ontology for objective flight simulator fidelity evaluation. SNE Simulation Notes Europe, 24(2), 69-78.
Felices-Lago, Á. (2015). Foundational considerations for the development of the Globalcrimeterm subontology: A research project based on FunGramKB. Onomázein, 31, 127-144.
Felices-Lago, Á. (2016). The process of constructing ontological meaning based on criminal law verbs. Círculo de Lingüística Aplicada a la Comunicación, 65, 109-148.
Felices-Lago, Á. & Ureña-Gómez-Moreno, P. (2012). Fundamentos metodológicos de la creación subontológica en FunGramKB. Onomázein, 26(2), 49-67.
Felices-Lago, Á. & Ureña-Gómez-Moreno, P. (2014). FunGramKB Term Extractor: a key instrument for building a satellite ontology based on a specialized corpus. In B. Nolan & C. Periñán-Pascual (Eds.), Language processing and grammars: The role of functionally oriented computational models (pp. 251-269). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Gangemi, A., Sagri, M. and Tiscornia, D. (2005). A constructive framework for legal ontologies. In V.R. Benjamins et al. (Eds.). Law and the Semantic Web (pp. 97-124). Berlin: Springer.
Garst Jr, W. J. (2009). Mind games: the ontology of aviation safety and its consequences (Doctoral dissertation, Virginia Tech).
Hongjun, Q., Hua, T., Xiaobing, G., & Xue, Y. (2007). Ontology for aircraft assembly process planning knowledge. Journal-Northwestern Polytechnical University, 25(1), 32.
Keller, R. M. (2016, September). Ontologies for aviation data management. In Digital Avionics Systems Conference (DASC), 2016 IEEE/AIAA 35th (pp. 1-9). IEEE.
Kuhn, T. (2014). A survey and classification of controlled natural languages. Computational Linguistics, 40(1), 121-170.
Kumar, B., & Marshall, D. M. (2005). An illustrated dictionary of aviation. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Lenci, A. (Ed.) (2008). From context to meaning: distributional models of the lexicon in linguistics and cognitive science. Italian Journal of Linguistics, 20(1).
Liu, J., Tang, S. Y., Li, Q., & Wang, W. P. (2009, September). An ontology for aircraft route planning. In Advances in System Simulation, 2009. SIMUL'09. First International Conference on (pp. 68-72). IEEE.
Møller, M.H. & Christoffersen, E. (2006). Building a controlled language lexicon for Danish. LSP and Professional Communication, 6(1), 26-37.
Niaraki, A. S., & Kim, K. (2009). Ontology based personalized route planning system using a multi-criteria decision making approach. Expert Systems with Applications, 36(2), 2250-2259.
Niles, I., & Pease, A. (2001). Towards a standard upper ontology. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Formal Ontology in Information Systems-Volume 2001 (pp. 2-9). ACM.
Periñán-Pascual, C. (2015). The underpinnings of a composite measure for automatic term extraction: the case of SRC. Terminology, 21(2), 151-179.
Periñán-Pascual, C. (2017). Bridging the gap within text-data analytics: a computer environment for data analysis in linguistic research. Revista de Lenguas para Fines Específico, 23(2), 111-132.
Periñán-Pascual, C. & Arcas-Túnez, F. (2004). Meaning postulates in a lexico-conceptual knowledge base. 15th International Workshop on Databases and Expert Systems Applications (pp. 38-42). IEEE, Los Alamitos (California),
Periñán-Pascual, C. & Arcas-Túnez, F. (2007). Cognitive modules of an NLP knowledge base for language understanding, Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural, 39, 197-204.
Periñán-Pascual, C. & Arcas-Túnez, F. (2010a). Ontological commitments in FunGramKB. Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural, 44, 27-34.
Periñán-Pascual, C. & Arcas-Túnez, F. (2010b). The architecture of FunGramKB. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (pp. 2667-2674). European Language Resources Association.
Periñán-Pascual, C. & Arcas-Túnez, F. (2014). La ingeniería del conocimiento en el dominio legal: La construcción de una ontología satélite en FunGramKB. Revista Signos. Estudios de Lingüística, 47(84), 113-139.
Periñán-Pascual, C. & Mairal-Usón, R. (2009). Bringing Role and Reference Grammar to natural language understanding. Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural, 43, 265-273.
Periñán-Pascual, C. & Mairal-Usón, R. (2010). La Gramática de COREL: un lenguaje de representación conceptual. Onomázein. 21(1), 11-45.
Periñán-Pascual, C. & Mestre-Mestre, E. M. (2015). DEXTER: automatic extraction of domain-specific glossaries for language teaching. In Proceedings of the VII Congreso Internacional de Lingüística de Corpus. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 198, 377-385.
Reiss, M., Moal, M., Barnard, Y., Ramu, J. Ph., & Froger, A. (2006). Using ontologies to conceptualize the aeronautical domain. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction in Aeronautics (HCI-AERO 2006), Seattle, WA, Toulouse: Cépaduès-Editions, 56-63.
Studer, R., Benjamins, V. R., & Fensel, D. (1998). Knowledge engineering: principles and methods. Data & knowledge engineering, 25(1-2), 161-197.
Studer, R., Grimm, S., & Abecker, A. (2007). Semantic web services. Concepts, technologies and applications. Berlin: Springer.
Travers, R. W. (2000). Pilot-centered phase of flight standardization. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction in Aeronautics (pp. 51-56). Toulouse: Cépaduès-Edition.
van Putten, B-J, Wolfe, S & Dignum, V. (2008). An ontology for traffic flow management. In Proceedings of the 8th Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, AIAA. Anchorage, September 2008.
Van Valin, R. D. Jr. (2005). Exploring the Syntax-Semantics Interface. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Van Valin, R.D. Jr. & LaPolla, R. (1997). Syntax, Structure, Meaning and Function. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wojcik, R., Holmback, H. & Hoard, J. (1998). Boeing technical English: An extension of AECMA SE beyond the aircraft maintenance domain. In Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Controlled Language Applications (CLAW-98), Pittsburgh, PA., 114-123.
Wu, Y., Ebrahimipour, V., & Yacout, S. (2014). Ontology-based modeling of aircraft to support maintenance management system. IIE Annual Conference. Proceedings. Institute of Industrial Engineers-Publisher, 1159-1168.
Yi, J., Ji, B., Chen, C., & Tian, X. (2009, March). Employing ontology to build the engine fault diagnosis expert system. Computer Science and Information Engineering, 2009 WRI World Congress on (Vol. 2, pp. 631-635). IEEE.
Zhou, Y., Zeng, Z. Y., Tian, B., Jia, Z. Y., & Guo, X. (2012). Ontology modeling of aircraft fault knowledge. In Applied Mechanics and Materials (Vol. 236, pp. 350-355). Zurich: Trans Tech Publications.
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Licencia
Aquellos autores/as que tengan publicaciones con esta revista, aceptan los términos siguientes:
- Los autores/as conservarán sus derechos de autor y garantizarán a la revista el derecho de primera publicación de su obra, el cuál estará simultáneamente sujeto a la Licencia de reconocimiento de Creative Commons que permite a terceros compartir la obra siempre que se indique su autor y su primera publicación esta revista.
- Los autores/as podrán adoptar otros acuerdos de licencia no exclusiva de distribución de la versión de la obra publicada (p. ej.: depositarla en un archivo telemático institucional o publicarla en un volumen monográfico) siempre que se indique la publicación inicial en esta revista.
- Se permite y recomienda a los autores/as difundir su obra a través de Internet (p. ej.: en archivos telemáticos institucionales o en su página web) antes y durante el proceso de envío, lo cual puede producir intercambios interesantes y aumentar las citas de la obra publicada. (Véase El efecto del acceso abierto).
Revista de Lenguas para fines específicos is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-SinObraDerivada 4.0 Internacional License.