Sensitization about disability through simulation in Physical Education

doi.org/10.20420/ElGuiniguada.2021.415

Authors

Keywords:

INTERVENTION, DISABLED STUDENTS, PRIMARY EDUCATION, INCLUSIVE EDUCATION, SIMULATION

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The objective of this study was to evaluate the changes produced in attitudes towards disability in 43 students in 5th grade of primary education through a simulation program in Physical Education. A questionnaire was used both before and after the intervention. Results showed an improvement in attitudes in 2 of the 3 dimensions studied in the questionnaire by both boys and girls, being this change statistically significant only in 1 of the dimensions in boys. All these results match some studies, but differ from others, becoming necessary the existence of a bigger number of this kind of studies in order to prove widely the efficacy of this interventions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Block, M. E., Klavina, A. y Flint, W. (2007). Including Students with Severe, Multiple Disabilities in General Physical Education. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 78(3), 29-32. https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.2007.10597986

Block, M. E. y Obrusnikova, I. (2007). Inclusion in Physical Education: A Review of the Literature from 1995-2005. Adapted physical activity quarterly, 24(2), 103-124. https://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.24.2.103

De Boer, A., Pijl, S., Post, W. y Minnaert, A. (2011). Which variables relate to the attitudes of teachers, parents and peers towards students with special education needs in regular education? Educational Needs, 38(4), 433-448. https://doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2011.643109

Felipe, C. y Garoz, I. (2014). Actividad físico-deportiva en programas de cambio de actitudes hacia la discapacidad en edad escolar: Una revisión de la literatura. Cultura, Ciencia y Deporte, 9(27), 199-210. http://doi.org/10.12800/ccd.v9i27.462

Flórez, M. A., Aguado, A. L. y Alcedo, M. A. (2009). Revisión y análisis de los programas de cambio de actitudes hacia personas con discapacidad. Anuario de Psicología Clínica y de la Salud, 5, 85-98. http://institucional.us.es/apcs/doc/APCS_5_esp_85-98.pdf

French, S. (1992). Simulation Exercises in Disability Awareness Training: a critique. Disability, Handicap & Society, 7(3), 257-266. https://doi.org/10.1080/02674649266780261

García, J. (2017). Evolución legislativa de la educación inclusiva en España. Revista de Educación Inclusiva, 10(1), 251-264. https://revistaeducacioninclusiva.es/index.php/REI/article/view/271

Hilderley, E. y Rhind, D. (2012). Including children with cerebral palsy in mainstream physical education lessons: a case study of student and teacher experiences. Graduate Journal of Sport, Exercise and Physical Education Research, 1(1), 1-15. https://www2.worc.ac.uk/gjseper/documents/Children_with_cerebral_palsy_in_mainstream_physical_ed_case_study_student_teacher_experiences.pdf

Hurst, C., Corning, K. y Ferrante, R. (2012). Children’s Acceptance of Others with Disability: The Influence of a Disability-Simulation Program. Journal of Genetic Counseling, 21(6), 873-883. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10897-012-9516-8

Hutzler, Y. (2003). Attitudes Toward the Participation of Individuals with Disabilities in Physical Activity: A Review. Quest, 55(4), 347-373. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2003.10491809

Jovanovic, L., Kudlacek, M., Block, M. E. y Djordjevic, I. (2014). Self-efficacy of pre-service physical education teacher toward teaching students with disabilities in general physical education classes in Serbia. European Journal of Adapted Physical Activity, 7(2), 32-46. https://doi.org/10.5507/euj.2014.009

Kalyvas, V. y Reid, G. (2003). Sport Adaptation, Participation, and Enjoyment of Students with and without Physical Disabilities. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 20(2), 182-199. https://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.20.2.182

Kiger, G. (1992). Disability Simulations: Logical, Methodological and Ethical Issues. Disability, Handicap & Society, 7(1), 71-78. https://doi.org/10.1080/02674649266780061

Lijuan, W., Jing, Q. y Lin, W. (2015). Beliefs of Chinese physical educators on teaching students with disabilities in general physical education classes. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 32(2), 137-155. http://doi.org/10.1123/APAQ.2014-0140

Loovis, E. M. y Loovis, C. L. (1997). A Disability Awareness Unit in Physical Education and Attitudes of Elementary School Students. Perceptual and motor skills, 84(3), 768-770. https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1997.84.3.768

Ocete, C., Pérez-Tejero, J., Franco, E. y Coterón, J. (2017). Validación de la versión española del cuestionario “Actitudes de los alumnos hacia la integración en educación física (CAIPE-R)”. Psychology, Society, & Education, 9(3), 447-458. http://doi.org/10.25115/psye.v9i3.1025

Özer, D., Nalbant, S., Aglami, E., Baran, F., Kaya Samut, P., Aktop, A. y Hutzler, Y. (2013). Physical education teachers ́ attitudes towards children with intellectual disability: the impact of time in service, gender, and previous acquaintance. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 57(11), 1001-1013. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2012.01596.x

Reina, R., Sierra, B., García, B. y Fernández, Y. (2016). Incluye-T: Educación Física y Deporte Inclusivo. Limencop S.L.

Ríos, M. (2009). La inclusión en el área de Educación Física en España. Análisis de las barreras para la participación y aprendizaje. Ágora para la Educación Física y el Deporte, (9), 83-114. http://riberdis.cedd.net/bitstream/handle/11181/3837/inclusion_en_el_area_de_educacion_fisica_en_espa%c3%b1a.pdf?sequence=1&rd=0031113748826728

Taliaferro, A. R., Hammond, L. y Wyant, K. (2015). Preservice physical educators' self- efficacy beliefs toward inclusion: the impact of coursework and practicum. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 32(1), 49-67. http://doi.org/10.1123/apaq.2013-0112

Vickerman, P. y Coates, J. (2009). Trainee and recently qualified physical education teachers ́ perspectives on including children with special education needs. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 14(2), 137-153. http://doi.org/10.1080/17408980802400502

Published

2021-07-02

How to Cite

Trufero Miguel, L. (2021). Sensitization about disability through simulation in Physical Education: doi.org/10.20420/ElGuiniguada.2021.415. El G U I N I G U a D a, (30), 207–225. Retrieved from https://ojsspdc.ulpgc.es/ojs/index.php/ElGuiniguada/article/view/1313

Issue

Section

Papers